An academic research network on

ONLINE EXTREMISM AND TERRORISM

What is VOX-Pol?

VOX-Pol is a world-leading research network on online extremism and terrorism. It is a global network, with 30 member institutions from 12 different countries across Europe, North and South America, Africa, Asia and Australasia. VOX-Pol researchers have expertise in jihadism, the extreme right and left, nationalist-separatist actors, and emerging forms of extremism.

Highlights

Blog Post
Blurred Lines: Upscrolled And The Co-Option Of Legitimate Civic Discourse
By Sam David UpScrolled, a social media platform for microblogging and short-form video sharing, experienced rapid growth in late January…

March 18, 2026
Blog Post
Analysing the Online Thugur of the Salafi-Jihadi Digital Ecosystem: Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok
By Alessandro Bolpagni, Eleonora Ristuccia, and Grazia Ludovica Giardini More than ten years ago, Halummu launched an online campaign entitled…

March 11, 2026
Blog Post
Between Suspicion and Selection: How Virtual Extremist Communities Filter Newcomers
By Christopher V. David and Marten Risius Extremist groups operate in an environment where trust is existential and suspicion is…

March 4, 2026

Online Library

Our Online Library collects in one place a large volume of publications related to various aspects of violent online political extremism.

Latest Blog Posts

Blog
Blurred Lines: Upscrolled And The Co-Option Of Legitimate Civic Discourse
March 18, 2026
By Sam David UpScrolled, a social media platform for microblogging and short-form video sharing, experienced rapid growth in late January 2026 following disputes surrounding TikTok’s US operations. The expansion was initiated largely by allegations that protest-related content was being suppressed on mainstream platforms and, while independent verification of this is limited, the perception of such ...
Blog
Analysing the Online Thugur of the Salafi-Jihadi Digital Ecosystem: Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok
March 11, 2026
By Alessandro Bolpagni, Eleonora Ristuccia, and Grazia Ludovica Giardini More than ten years ago, Halummu launched an online campaign entitled “Supporting Ribat and Jihad” to urge IS munasirin to spread IS propaganda material “to as many platforms and accounts as possible”, underlying that the “ongoing war between the camp of kufr and the camp of ...

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